Abstract |
The prednisone, etoposide, procarbazine and cyclophosphamide (PEP-C) oral combination chemotherapy regimen ( prednisone 20 mg, cyclophosphamide 50 mg, etoposide 50 mg, and procarbazine 50 mg with an oral anti-emetic) was employed at our center to treat 22 patients with heavily pretreated, recurrent mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). All medications were administered daily until leukocytes fell to <3.0 x 10(9)/L whereupon treatment was withheld until recovery from the nadir. Therapy was then reinstituted on a daily, alternate day, or fractionated basis (e.g. 5 of 7 days) depending on patient tolerance. Doses given per day were held constant. Eighty-two percent achieved an objective response with 46% complete responses and 36% partial responses. Median time on therapy was 17 months. The regimen was well tolerated. Our findings demonstrate that low-dose oral agents administered in combination for continuous, prolonged periods with minimal drug-free intervals (metronomic therapy) may represent a novel, effective, easily tolerated approach to MCL and that this treatment approach warrants further exploration.
|
Authors | Morton Coleman, Peter Martin, Jia Ruan, Richard Furman, Ruben Niesvizky, Rebecca Elstrom, Patricia George, John Leonard, Thomas Kaufmann |
Journal | Leukemia & lymphoma
(Leuk Lymphoma)
Vol. 49
Issue 3
Pg. 447-50
(Mar 2008)
ISSN: 1029-2403 [Electronic] United States |
PMID | 18297520
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
|
Chemical References |
- Procarbazine
- Etoposide
- Cyclophosphamide
- Prednisone
|
Topics |
- Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
(administration & dosage, toxicity)
- Cyclophosphamide
(administration & dosage)
- Etoposide
(administration & dosage)
- Humans
- Leukocyte Count
- Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell
(complications, drug therapy)
- Middle Aged
- Prednisone
(administration & dosage)
- Procarbazine
(administration & dosage)
- Recurrence
- Retrospective Studies
- Treatment Outcome
|