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Impact of terlipressin on renal graft function.

AbstractTo assess the effect of a bolus of terlipressin in brain-dead donors with shock refractory to norepinephrine, a retrospective study was conducted in a 16-bed intensive care unit of a university hospital. Twenty brain-dead donors were treated with norepinephrine within the study period. Nine of these donors developed persisting hypotension (MAP < 65 mmHg) not responding to fluid loading and high dose of norepinephrine. They were then treated with a single bolus of terlipressin (1 mg). This resulted in a MAP rise from 58 +/- 10 to 93 +/- 20 mmHg (P = 0.009). One month after transplantation, no differences were observed in serum creatinine levels of the recipients who received a renal transplant extracted from donors responding or not to norepinephrine (138 +/- 43 vs. 137 +/- 43 microM; P = 0.95). The liver function was similar in both groups. Within the limitations of this study, a single bolus of terlipressin in norepinephrine-resistant vasodilatory shock donors does not affect the renal and liver graft quality in the recipients.
AuthorsValéry Blasco, Marc Leone, Alain Geissler, François Antonini, Jacques Albanèse, Claude Martin (Affiliation: Département d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation, Hôpital Nord, Marseille, France.)
JournalShock (Augusta, Ga.) (Shock) Vol. 29 Issue 6 Pg. 667-9 (Jun 2008) ISSN: 1073-2322 United States
PMID17998885 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • terlipressin
  • Lysine Vasopressin
  • Norepinephrine
  • Creatinine
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antihypertensive Agents (administration & dosage)
  • Brain Death (blood, physiopathology)
  • Creatinine (blood)
  • Female
  • Graft Survival (drug effects)
  • Humans
  • Hypotension (blood, chemically induced)
  • Kidney (metabolism, physiopathology)
  • Kidney Transplantation
  • Liver (metabolism, physiopathology)
  • Lysine Vasopressin (administration & dosage, analogs & derivatives)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Norepinephrine (administration & dosage, adverse effects)
  • Recovery of Function (drug effects)
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Shock (blood, chemically induced)
  • Transplantation, Homologous