HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

A novel strategy for rapid and efficient isolation of human tumor-specific CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cell clones.

Abstract
Adoptive therapy with antigen-specific T cells is a promising approach for the treatment of infectious diseases and cancer. However, cloning of antigen-specific T cells by the traditional approach of limiting dilution is a time-consuming, laborious, and inefficient process. Here, we describe a novel flow cytometric strategy for rapid isolation of human tumor antigen-specific T-cell clones by using T-cell receptor (TCR) Vbeta antibodies in combination with carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester (CFSE)-based proliferation assay. The CFSE dilution following antigen stimulation identified proliferating antigen-specific T cells, and the TCRVbeta antibodies allowed distinguishing T cells at the clonal level from a heterogeneous T-cell population. This method of TCRVbeta/CFSE dilution was used for the isolation of four different human lymphoma and melanoma-specific CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cell clones reactive against defined and undefined tumor antigens. Isolated tumor-specific T-cell clones could be expanded to large numbers ex vivo while maintaining phenotype, function, and tumor antigen specificity. The method was simple, efficient, and reproducible, and may have potential application for the development of adoptive immunotherapeutic strategies.
AuthorsSeung-Tae Lee, Shujuan Liu, Laszlo Radvanyi, Pariya Sukhumalchandra, Jeffrey J Molldrem, Eric D Wieder, Patrick Hwu, Yong-Jun Liu, Larry W Kwak, Gregory Lizée, Sattva S Neelapu
JournalJournal of immunological methods (J Immunol Methods) Vol. 331 Issue 1-2 Pg. 13-26 (Feb 29 2008) ISSN: 0022-1759 [Print] Netherlands
PMID17959194 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • MART-1 Antigen
  • MLANA protein, human
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta
Topics
  • Antigens, Neoplasm (immunology)
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes (immunology)
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes (immunology)
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Separation (methods)
  • Clone Cells (immunology)
  • Flow Cytometry (methods)
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy, Adoptive
  • Lymphoma (immunology)
  • MART-1 Antigen
  • Melanoma (immunology)
  • Neoplasm Proteins (immunology)
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta (immunology)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: