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Effect of propranolol on naming in chronic Broca's aphasia with anomia.

AbstractPrevious research suggests that the noradrenergic system modulates flexibility of access to the lexical-semantic network, with propranolol benefiting normal subjects in lexical-semantic problem solving tasks. Patients with Broca's aphasia with anomia have impaired ability to access appropriate verbal output for a given visual stimulus in a naming task. Therefore, we tested naming in a pilot study of chronic Broca's aphasia patients with anomia after propranolol and after placebo in a double-blinded crossover manner. Naming was better after propranolol than after placebo, suggesting a potential benefit from propranolol in chronic Broca's aphasia with anomia. Larger follow-up studies are necessary to further investigate this effect.
AuthorsDavid Q Beversdorf, Umesh K Sharma, Nicole N Phillips, Margaret A Notestine, Andrew P Slivka, Norman M Friedman, Sandra L Schneider, Haikady N Nagaraja, Ashleigh Hillier (Affiliation: Department of Neurology, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. david.beversdorf at osumc.edu)
JournalNeurocase : case studies in neuropsychology, neuropsychiatry, and behavioural neurology (Neurocase) Vol. 13 Issue 4 Pg. 256-9 (Aug 2007) ISSN: 1355-4794 England
PMID17886000 (Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
  • Propranolol
Topics
  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists (therapeutic use)
  • Aged
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Anomia (drug therapy, etiology, physiopathology)
  • Aphasia, Broca (complications, drug therapy, etiology)
  • Association Learning (drug effects)
  • Humans
  • Language Tests
  • Middle Aged
  • Names
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Propranolol (therapeutic use)
  • Reaction Time (drug effects)
  • Stroke (complications)