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Pharmacological evidence that 5-HT(1B/1D) receptors mediate hypotension in anesthetized rats.

Abstract5-Carboxamidotryptamine (5-CT; 0.003-310 microg/kg, i.v.) produced dose-dependent hypotensive responses which were blocked in a complex manner by the 5-HT(7) receptor antagonist, (R)-1-[(3-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-2-[2-(4-methyl-1-piperidinyl) ethyl] pyrrolidine (SB-269970; 1 mg/kg, i.v.), in anesthetized vagosympathectomized rats. Interestingly, the 5-HT(1B/1D) receptor antagonist, N-[4-methoxy-3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) phenyl]-2'-methyl-4'-(5-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl) [1,1-biphenyl]-4-carboxamide hydrochloride monohydrate GR-127935 (1 mg/kg, i.v.), also inhibited 5-CT-induced hypotension but the effect was clearly noncompetitive. Finally, the combination of GR-127935+SB-269970 (1 mg/kg, i.v., each) produced a further decreased of 5-CT-induced responses as compared to the effect of individual treatments. These data suggest that, in addition to 5-HT(7) receptors, 5-HT(1B/1D) receptors may also mediate hypotension in rats.
AuthorsJosé A Terrón, Carolina Sánchez-Maldonado, Esther Martínez-García (Affiliation: Sección Externa de Farmacología, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Apdo. Postal 14-740, Zacatenco 07000, México D.F., Mexico. jterron at cinvestav.mx)
JournalEuropean journal of pharmacology (Eur J Pharmacol) Vol. 576 Issue 1-3 Pg. 132-5 (Dec 8 2007) ISSN: 0014-2999 Netherlands
PMID17727836 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • 5-HT(7) receptor, rat
  • Oxadiazoles
  • Phenols
  • Piperazines
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1D
  • Receptors, Serotonin
  • SB 269970
  • Serotonin Agonists
  • Serotonin Antagonists
  • Sulfonamides
  • GR 127935
  • Serotonin
  • 5-carboxamidotryptamine
Topics
  • Anesthesia
  • Animals
  • Blood Pressure (drug effects)
  • Hypotension (physiopathology)
  • Male
  • Oxadiazoles (pharmacology)
  • Phenols (pharmacology)
  • Piperazines (pharmacology)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B (agonists, antagonists & inhibitors, physiology)
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1D (agonists, antagonists & inhibitors, physiology)
  • Receptors, Serotonin (physiology)
  • Serotonin (analogs & derivatives, pharmacology)
  • Serotonin Agonists (pharmacology)
  • Serotonin Antagonists (pharmacology)
  • Sulfonamides (pharmacology)