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Assessment of 11C-labeled-4-N-(3-bromoanilino)-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline as a positron emission tomography agent to monitor epidermal growth factor receptor expression.

Abstract
The aim of the present study was to investigate the biodistribution of (11)C-labeled-4-N-(3-bromoanilino), 6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline ((11)C-PD153035) and the relationship between accumulation of the tracer and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression levels. Biodistribution studies of (11)C-PD153035 were performed in tumor-bearing nude mice. The amount of radioactivity in the lungs was small while concentrations were highest in the liver and intestine. From in vitro studies, the level of (11)C-PD153035 accumulation was detected in MDA-MB-468, A549, and MDA-MB-231 cells. The uptake of (11)C-PD153035 in cells was closely correlated with the EGFR expression level of cells (r(2) = 0.85; P < 0.001), and the results obtained in excised tumors were also significantly correlated (r(2) = 0.63; P = 0.003). Binding in MDA-MB-468, A549, and MDA-MB-231 tumors was reduced to background level at 60 min post injection( 11)C-PD153035 by pretreatment with cold PD153035. The present study showed that whether in vitro or ex vivo the uptake of (11)C-PD153035 closely correlated with EGFR expression levels. In contrast, blocking studies revealed specific binding in the three kinds of tumors. Thus (11)C-PD153035 may be used as a positron emission tomography tracer to yield useful information about tumors, particularly for lung cancer with different EGFR expression levels.
AuthorsHui Wang, Jinming Yu, Guoren Yang, Xianrang Song, Xiaorong Sun, Shuqiang Zhao, Dianbin Mu
JournalCancer science (Cancer Sci) Vol. 98 Issue 9 Pg. 1413-6 (Sep 2007) ISSN: 1347-9032 [Print] England
PMID17627611 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Carbon Radioisotopes
  • Quinazolines
  • ErbB Receptors
  • 4-((3-bromophenyl)amino)-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline
Topics
  • Animals
  • Biomarkers, Tumor (metabolism)
  • Carbon Radioisotopes (metabolism)
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • ErbB Receptors (biosynthesis, genetics, metabolism)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms (metabolism)
  • Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental (metabolism)
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Mice, Nude
  • Organ Specificity
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • Quinazolines (metabolism)

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