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[Antinociceptive properties of the 5-HT3 receptor antagonist in the model of inflammatory pain in rats of different age with prenatal deficit of serotonine and under stress].

Abstract
The role of peripheral 5-HT3 receptors in the nociceptive behavioral response and the effect of the 5-HT3 antagonist ondansetron on indices of acute and tonic pain were investigated in the formalin test in 25- and 90-day-old Wistar male rats. The experimental rats were prenatally exposed to 5-HT depletion (a single injection ofparachlorophenilalanine 400 mg/kg/2 ml, i. p.; ICN, USA to the dams on day 9 of pregnancy) and to stress (dams immobilization during the last week of pregnancy). Antinociceptive effects of ondansetron in the rats with both prenatal 5-HT deficiency and stress (experimental rats) and prenatal injection of saline solution and stress (control rats) were more obvious in the younger animals. Prenatal 5-HT deficiency attenuated the antinociceptive effect of ondansetron in licking patterns in the younder age group in acute pain, and in adults--in tonic pain. Thus, the data obtained in the rats with prenatal 5-HT deficiency and stress indicate involvement of 5-HT3 receptors in mediation of prolonged pain in the formalin test, and antinociceptive effect of ondansetron which is attenuated in animals with prenatal 5-HT deficiency and specifically depends on rat's age.
AuthorsI P Butkevich, V A Mikhaĭlenko, G V Makukhina
JournalRossiiskii fiziologicheskii zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova (Ross Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova) Vol. 93 Issue 2 Pg. 201-10 (Feb 2007) ISSN: 0869-8139 [Print] Russia (Federation)
PMID17461023 (Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • 1,4-dihydrophenylalanine
  • Analgesics
  • Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3
  • Serotonin 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonists
  • Serotonin Antagonists
  • Serotonin
  • Phenylalanine
  • Ondansetron
Topics
  • Aging (metabolism)
  • Analgesics (pharmacology)
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Inflammation (drug therapy, metabolism)
  • Male
  • Ondansetron (pharmacology)
  • Pain (drug therapy, metabolism)
  • Phenylalanine (analogs & derivatives, toxicity)
  • Pregnancy
  • Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects (metabolism)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3 (metabolism)
  • Serotonin (deficiency)
  • Serotonin 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonists
  • Serotonin Antagonists (pharmacology)
  • Stress, Physiological (metabolism)

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