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Prophylactic HPV vaccines: prospects for eliminating ano-genital cancer.

AbstractVirtually all cases of cervical cancer and its precursor intra-epithelial lesions are a result of infection with one or other of a subset of genital human papillomaviruses (HPVs), suggesting that prevention of HPV infection by prophylactic vaccination would be a highly effective anticancer strategy. Two HPV L1 virus-like particle vaccines have been developed, a quadrivalent HPV16/18/6/11 product and a bivalent HPV16/18 product; both have been shown to be highly immunogenic with a good safety profile and 100% efficacy against HPV16/18-related high-grade cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia (CIN2/3), implying that they will be effective at preventing HPV16/18-related cervical cancer.
AuthorsM Stanley (Affiliation: Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QP, UK. mas at mole.bio.cam.ac.uk)
JournalBritish journal of cancer (Br J Cancer) Vol. 96 Issue 9 Pg. 1320-3 (May 7 2007) ISSN: 0007-0920 England
PMID17375045 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Review)
Chemical References
  • Papillomavirus Vaccines
Topics
  • Anus Neoplasms (prevention & control, virology)
  • Developed Countries
  • Developing Countries
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Papillomavirus Infections (immunology, prevention & control)
  • Papillomavirus Vaccines
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms (epidemiology, prevention & control, virology)