SearchDictionaryMobileLogin

Clinical efficacy of a single afternoon dose of effervescent levodopa-carbidopa preparation (CHF 1512) in fluctuating Parkinson disease.

AbstractA possible cause of motor fluctuations in patients with Parkinson disease is the erratic drug absorption. In a randomized double-blind double-dummy study of melevodopa (levodopa methyl ester), a highly soluble levodopa pro-drug plus carbidopa (CHF 1512) was compared to a standard formulation of levodopa/carbidopa (LD/CD) in 74 fluctuating Parkinson disease patients. The first afternoon, LD/CD tablet was substituted with an equimolar dose of CHF 1512. The study lasted 4 weeks and was followed by an 8-week (optional) open phase. The primary efficacy variable was latency to "on." Patients randomized to receive CHF 1512 had a significative shorter latency to "on" than those randomized to LD/CD and a similar "on" duration. The safety profile of CHF 1512 was also comparable with LD/CD.
AuthorsFabrizio Stocchi, Laura Fabbri, Laszlo Vecsei, Anna Krygowska-Wajs, Piero Alessandro Monici Preti, Stefano A Ruggieri (Affiliation: Institute of Neurology, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Rome, Italy. stocchi at sanraffaele.it)
JournalClinical neuropharmacology (Clin Neuropharmacol) 2007 Jan-Feb Vol. 30 Issue 1 Pg. 18-24 ISSN: 0362-5664 United States
PMID17272966 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial)
Chemical References
  • Antiparkinson Agents
  • Drug Combinations
  • Levodopa
  • Carbidopa
  • levodopa methyl ester
Topics
  • Activities of Daily Living
  • Aged
  • Antiparkinson Agents
  • Carbidopa (therapeutic use)
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Drug Combinations
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Levodopa (analogs & derivatives, therapeutic use)
  • Male
  • Motor Activity (drug effects)
  • Motor Skills Disorders (etiology, prevention & control)
  • Nausea (chemically induced)
  • Parkinson Disease (complications, drug therapy)