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Migrastatin acts as a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist.

Abstract
Migrastatin and its analogs have various biological activities such as inhibition of cell migration and anchorage-independent growth of cancer cells. Although its biosynthesis and chemical synthesis have been under investigation, little is known about the biological target of migrastatin. Here, we found that migrastatin inhibited intracellular calcium mobilization induced by carbachol in neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells without affecting Ca2+ mobilization and cAMP accumulation induced by ligands of other receptors. The binding of [3H] N-methylscopolamine, an antagonist for muscarinic receptor was also inhibited by migrastain. Functionally, migrastatin inhibited Ca2+ mobilization induced by carbachol in primary cultures of smooth muscle cells of rat bladder. This study reveals that migrastatin acts as a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist.
AuthorsKoichi Nakae, Yoshio Nishimura, Syunichi Ohba, Yuzuru Akamatsu
JournalThe Journal of antibiotics (J Antibiot (Tokyo)) Vol. 59 Issue 11 Pg. 685-92 (Nov 2006) ISSN: 0021-8820 [Print] England
PMID17256466 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Lactones
  • Macrolides
  • Muscarinic Antagonists
  • Piperidones
  • Receptors, Muscarinic
  • migrastatin
  • Carbachol
  • Cyclic AMP
  • Calcium
  • N-Methylscopolamine
Topics
  • Animals
  • Calcium (metabolism)
  • Carbachol (antagonists & inhibitors, pharmacology)
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cyclic AMP (metabolism)
  • Drinking (drug effects)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lactones (pharmacology)
  • Macrolides (pharmacology)
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred ICR
  • Muscarinic Antagonists (pharmacology)
  • Muscle, Smooth (cytology, drug effects, metabolism)
  • N-Methylscopolamine (antagonists & inhibitors, metabolism)
  • Piperidones (pharmacology)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Receptors, Muscarinic (metabolism)
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Urinary Bladder (cytology, drug effects, metabolism)

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