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Resectoscopic versus bipolar electrode excision of endometrial polyps: a randomized study.

AbstractOBJECTIVE: To evaluate operative resectoscopy versus hysteroscopic bipolar electrode excision for the treatment of endometrial polyps. DESIGN: Prospective, randomized study. SETTING: Tertiary-care university hospital. PATIENT(S): One hundred consecutive patients with endometrial polyps. INTERVENTION(S): Patients underwent diagnostic hysteroscopy, and after assignment on a random basis, they underwent polyp excision either by operative resectoscopy or by a bipolar electrode passed through the operating sheath of a small-caliber hysteroscope. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S) AND RESULT(S): Operating times, difficulty of the operation, surgeon satisfaction with the procedure, intra- and postoperative complications, postoperative pain, and patient satisfaction were recorded. The two procedures did not differ in total surgery times. In subgroup analysis, the resectoscope was faster for large polyps (>2 cm) and for polyps with a fundal implant. The bipolar electric probe was faster for small polyps (<2 cm) and for polyps with a nonfundal implant. CONCLUSION(S): Operative resectoscopy appears to be the technique of choice for endometrial polyps >2 cm or with a fundal implant. Bipolar electrode excision appears to be preferable for smaller, nonfundal polyps.
AuthorsLudovico Muzii, Filippo Bellati, Milena Pernice, Natalina Manci, Roberto Angioli, Pierluigi Benedetti Panici (Affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, Rome, Italy. l.muzii at unicampus.it <l.muzii at unicampus.it>)
JournalFertility and sterility (Fertil Steril) Vol. 87 Issue 4 Pg. 909-17 (Apr 2007) ISSN: 1556-5653 United States
PMID17239873 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial)
Topics
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Electrodes
  • Endometrial Neoplasms (diagnosis, pathology, surgery)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hysteroscopes
  • Hysteroscopy (methods)
  • Middle Aged
  • Polyps (diagnosis, pathology, surgery)
  • Prospective Studies
  • Single-Blind Method