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Immunohistochemical study of flotillin-1 in rat testis with ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Abstract
To investigate the involvement of flotillin-1 in acute experimental testicular torsion, we examined the expression and cellular localization of flotillin-1 and cathepsin D in the rat testis with ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Western blot analysis showed that the expression of flotillin-1 increased significantly 6h after I/R and that the level remained elevated for 48 h. Immunohistochemically, flotillin-1 was constitutively localized in some Sertoli cells, peritubular myoid cells, and interstitial cells in the normal testis. After I/R injury, Sertoli cells in the damaged tubules were intensely immunostained for flotillin-1 at 24 and 48 h after I/R. Flotillin-1 was also detected in some inflammatory cells in the interstitial space around damaged tubules. Furthermore, flotillin-1 was colocalized with cathepsin D, a lysosomal marker, in normal testis (mainly in Sertoli cells), and the colocalization was greater in Sertoli cells and macrophages in I/R injured testes. Therefore, we postulate that flotillin-1 immunoreactivity is increased in some Sertoli and inflammatory cells (especially in ED1-positive activated macrophages) in testicular torsion and that flotillin-1 in the injured testis associates with lysosomes in Sertoli cells and macrophages, activating subsequent signals in inflammatory macrophages and Sertoli cells after I/R.
AuthorsChan-Woo Jeong, Heechul Kim, Seungjoon Kim, Sung-Ho Kim, Changjong Moon, Taekyun Shin
JournalCell biology international (Cell Biol Int) Vol. 31 Issue 6 Pg. 609-14 (Jun 2007) ISSN: 1065-6995 [Print] England
PMID17218121 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Membrane Proteins
  • flotillins
  • Cathepsin D
Topics
  • Animals
  • Cathepsin D (metabolism)
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Macrophages (cytology, metabolism)
  • Male
  • Membrane Proteins (immunology, metabolism)
  • Protein Transport
  • Rats
  • Reperfusion Injury
  • Sertoli Cells (metabolism, pathology)
  • Spermatozoa (cytology, metabolism)
  • Torsion Abnormality

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