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Verteporfin therapy for neovascular age-related macular degeneration in Indian eyes.

AbstractPURPOSE: To determine visual outcome after a 12-month follow-up period of verteporfin therapy for subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in Indian patients. METHODS: Twenty-five patients (26 eyes) who completed a 12-month follow-up after photodynamic therapy for subfoveal CNV secondary to AMD were included in the study. The follow-up schedule was every month for 2 months and then every 3 months thereafter until 12 months. Improvement in visual acuity was defined as a >or=10-letter gain, and deterioration as a >or=10-letter loss in the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study chart at 4 m. RESULTS: The mean age of the 25 patients was 62.3 +/- 9 years. There were 17 male patients (68%). The mean initial letter acuity was 28. 4 +/- 14.1, and the final letter acuity was 25.5 +/- 18.4 at 12 months. Initial visual acuity was >or=20/40 in seven eyes, 20/50-20/80 in nine eyes, and 20/100-20/200 in ten eyes; seven eyes had a >or=10-letter gain, and three eyes had a >or=10-letter loss. At the end of 12 months, six eyes had a >or=10-letter gain and ten eyes had a >or=10-letter loss. CONCLUSION: Photodynamic therapy appears to preserve the vision in subfoveal CNV secondary to AMD in the eyes of Indian patients.
AuthorsNazimul Hussain, Taraprasad Das, Rohit Khanna, Kallukuri Sumasri, Lakshmana Samudram Mohan Ram (Affiliation: Smt. Kanuri Santhamma Retina Vitreous Centre, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India. nazimul at lvpei.org)
JournalJapanese journal of ophthalmology (Jpn J Ophthalmol) 2006 Nov-Dec Vol. 50 Issue 6 Pg. 524-8 ISSN: 0021-5155 Japan
PMID17180526 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Porphyrins
  • verteporfin
Topics
  • Aged
  • Choroidal Neovascularization (drug therapy, etiology)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • India
  • Macular Degeneration (complications, drug therapy)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Photochemotherapy
  • Photosensitizing Agents (therapeutic use)
  • Porphyrins (therapeutic use)
  • Prospective Studies
  • Visual Acuity