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[Improvement of thrombocytopenia with normalization of thyroid function in a patient with Graves disease]

AbstractA 39-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of hyperthyroidism complicated with fever, atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response and congestive heart failure. Laboratory data revealed pancytopenia with a white blood cell count of 3360/microl, Hb 9.6 g/dl, and a platelet count of 88000/ul. After initiation of treatment with 30 mg of thiamazole daily, the patient's thyroid function improved but 4 weeks later, thiamazole induced agranulocytosis occurred and the drug was discontinued. After recovery from agranulocytosis, a subtotal thyroidectomy was performed, and the patient's pancytopenia rapidly improved. In this case, hyperthyroidism itself appeared to be closely related to the development of thrombocytopenia.
AuthorsAkio Okamoto, Kyoko Taniguchi, Yoshihiro Kajita (Affiliation: Department of Internal Medicine, Nantan General Hospital.)
Journal[Rinshō ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology (Rinsho Ketsueki) Vol. 47 Issue 6 Pg. 536-8 (Jun 2006) ISSN: 0485-1439 Japan
PMID16862983 (Publication Type: Case Reports, English Abstract, Journal Article)
Topics
  • Adult
  • Graves Disease (complications, physiopathology)
  • Humans
  • Hyperthyroidism (surgery)
  • Male
  • Thrombocytopenia (complications, physiopathology)
  • Thyroid Gland (physiopathology)
  • Thyroidectomy (methods)