Abstract |
The social, legal, and political discussion about the decision to stop feeding and hydration for Terri Schiavo lacked a medical ethics assessment. The authors used the principles of medical indications, quality of life, patient preference, and contextual features as a guide to medical decision-making in this case. Their conclusions include the following: (a) the use of a feeding tube inserted directly in to the stomach constituted artificial treatment; (b) the treatment prolonged biological life but did not lead to a cure and did not restore health; (c) quality of life was absent for the patient, with no sensation and no motor or cognitive functioning; and (d) by preponderance of medical opinion, she would have chosen not to live in a persistent vegetative state. The authors find the withdrawal of treatment was permissible and correct. It was not a choice between living and dying, but a decision of when to allow dying consistent with the patient's choice.
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Authors | Tom Preston, Michael Kelly |
Journal | Death studies
(Death Stud)
Vol. 30
Issue 2
Pg. 121-33
(Mar 2006)
ISSN: 0748-1187 [Print] United States |
PMID | 16404817
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
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Topics |
- Adult
- Advance Directives
(ethics, legislation & jurisprudence)
- Bioethics
- Enteral Nutrition
(ethics)
- Ethics, Medical
- Female
- Humans
- Personal Autonomy
- Politics
- Quality of Life
(legislation & jurisprudence)
- Religion and Medicine
- Right to Die
(ethics, legislation & jurisprudence)
- Socioeconomic Factors
- United States
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