SearchDictionaryMobileLogin

Etanercept therapy in children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.

AbstractEtanercept is an effective inhibitor of tumor necrosis factor that has shown a beneficial effect in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) that did not respond to other disease-modifying drugs. Here we report 3 patients with JRA who were refractory to traditional therapy; 1 with systemic JRA and 2 with polyarticular JRA. They received etanercept 0.4 mg/kg (maximum 25 mg) subcutaneously, twice a week for 3 months. The symptoms of arthritis improved significantly except that the patient with systemic JRA had disease flare-up during etanercept therapy. Two patients had upper respiratory tract infection during etanercept therapy and 1 suffered from seizure attack. The 2 patients with polyarticular JRA had disease flare-up within 2 months after etanercept was discontinued. This is the first report of etanercept treatment in JRA patients in Taiwan.
AuthorsJeng-Juh Hung, Jing-Long Huang (Affiliation: Division of Allergy, Asthma and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Children's Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.)
JournalJournal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi (J Microbiol Immunol Infect) Vol. 38 Issue 6 Pg. 444-6 (Dec 2005) ISSN: 1684-1182 China
PMID16341346 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Antirheumatic Agents
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • TNFR-Fc fusion protein
  • C-Reactive Protein
Topics
  • Antirheumatic Agents (administration & dosage, adverse effects, therapeutic use)
  • Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid (blood, drug therapy)
  • C-Reactive Protein (metabolism)
  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G (administration & dosage, adverse effects, therapeutic use)
  • Male
  • Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor (administration & dosage, therapeutic use)
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins (administration & dosage, adverse effects, therapeutic use)
  • Respiratory Tract Infections (etiology)
  • Seizures (etiology)