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When to recommend and to pay for first-line adjuvant breast cancer treatment? A structured review of the literature.

AbstractA structured review of studies on the health-economic evaluation of systemic adjuvant therapy for early-stage breast cancer was carried out. Of the eight articles that have been identified four were related to the cost-effectiveness of chemotherapy, three compared chemotherapy with combined chemotherapy and hormonal therapy and one compared tamoxifen (TAM) with third-generation aromatase inhibitors (ATIs). Results of the review indicate that the cost-utility of adjuvant breast cancer therapy is within the range of other oncological interventions. Adjuvant chemotherapy is most cost-effective in pre-menopausal women with node-positive breast cancer while cost-effectiveness decreases considerably with increasing age. Endocrine therapy with TAM is most cost-effective in ER-positive tumours with no significant age effect. The cost-utility of using the ATI anastrozole instead of TAM in adjuvant therapy cannot be conclusively assessed on the basis of the existing evidence.
AuthorsReinhold Kilian, Franz Porzsolt (Affiliation: University of Ulm, Department of Psychiatry II, BKH Günzburg, Günzburg, Germany.)
JournalBreast (Edinburgh, Scotland) (Breast) Vol. 14 Issue 6 Pg. 636-42 (Dec 2005) ISSN: 0960-9776 Scotland
PMID16183288 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Review)
Chemical References
  • Aromatase Inhibitors
  • Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators
  • Tamoxifen
Topics
  • Aromatase Inhibitors (economics)
  • Breast Neoplasms (drug therapy, pathology)
  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant (economics)
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Europe
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (economics)
  • Tamoxifen (economics)
  • United States