SearchDictionaryMobileLogin

Seasonal variations in acute toxoplasmosis in pregnant women in Slovenia.

AbstractBetween December 1999 and December 2004, 40 081 pregnant women were examined for toxoplasmosis with Toxo-IgG, Toxo-IgM enzyme immunoassay. Women with positive results were then retested with the Toxo-IgG avidity assay for recent toxoplasmosis. Recent acute toxoplasmosis in pregnant women was found to be significantly more frequent (p < 0.01) during winter than summer. The incidence of acute toxoplasmosis during winter-spring was also significantly more frequent (p < 0.025) than summer-autumn. This phenomenon should be taken into account when formulating preventive measures for toxoplasmosis, especially for pregnant women.
AuthorsJ Logar, B Soba, T Premru-Srsen, Z Novak-Antolic (Affiliation: Department of Parasitology, Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. jernej.logar at mf.uni-lj.si)
JournalClinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (Clin Microbiol Infect) Vol. 11 Issue 10 Pg. 852-5 (Oct 2005) ISSN: 1198-743X France
PMID16153265 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunoglobulin M
Topics
  • Acute Disease
  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G (immunology)
  • Immunoglobulin M (immunology)
  • Pregnancy
  • Seasons
  • Slovenia (epidemiology)
  • Toxoplasma
  • Toxoplasmosis (diagnosis, epidemiology)