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Antigen-induced suppressor T cells from the skin point of view: suppressor T cells induced through epicutaneous immunization.

AbstractThe rebirth of interest in suppressor T cells has spawned a vast amount of data that shed light on their biology and role in immune system homeostasis. Since the early studies on the naturally occurring CD4+/CD25+ T regulatory cells, much attention has been focused on ways to induce suppressor T cells in vivo. This review discusses the salient features of the induction of antigen-specific suppressor T cells in a T cell receptor (TCR) transgenic mouse model of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) in response to epicutaneous immunization with cognate peptide. We discuss the skin environment as a privileged anatomical site for therapeutic intervention against pro-inflammatory auto-immune disorders using non-invasive approaches for antigen delivery.
AuthorsMargaret S Bynoe, Christophe Viret (Affiliation: Section of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 300 Cedar St., New Haven, CT 06520-8011, USA. Margaret.bynoe at yale.edu)
JournalJournal of neuroimmunology (J Neuroimmunol) Vol. 167 Issue 1-2 Pg. 4-12 (Oct 2005) ISSN: 0165-5728 Netherlands
PMID16005985 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review)
Chemical References
  • Antigens
Topics
  • Administration, Cutaneous
  • Animals
  • Antigens (administration & dosage, immunology)
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes (immunology)
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental (immunology)
  • Humans
  • Immunization
  • T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory (immunology)