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Radiation therapy for orbital lymphoma.

AbstractPURPOSE:
To describe radiation techniques and evaluate outcomes for orbital lymphoma.
METHODS AND MATERIALS:
Forty-six patients (and 62 eyes) with orbital lymphoma treated with radiotherapy between 1987 and 2003 were included. The majority had mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (48%) or follicular (30%) lymphoma. Seventeen patients had prior lymphoma at other sites, and 29 had primary orbital lymphoma. Median follow-up was 46 months.
RESULTS:
The median dose was 30.6 Gy; one-third received <30 Gy. Electrons were used in 9 eyes with disease confined to the conjunctiva or eyelid, and photons in 53 eyes with involvement of intraorbital tissues to cover entire orbit. Local control rate was 98% for all patients and 100% for those with indolent lymphoma. Three of the 26 patients with localized primary lymphoma failed distantly, resulting in a 5-year freedom-from-distant-relapse rate of 89%. The 5-year disease-specific and overall survival rates were 95% and 88%, respectively. Late toxicity was mainly cataract formation in patients who received radiation without lens block.
CONCLUSIONS:
A dose of 30 Gy is sufficient for indolent orbital lymphoma. Distant relapse rate in patients with localized orbital lymphoma was lower than that reported for low-grade lymphoma presenting in other sites. Orbital radiotherapy can be used for salvage of recurrent indolent lymphoma.
AuthorsPing Zhou, Andrea K Ng, Barbara Silver, Sigui Li, Ling Hua, Peter M Mauch
JournalInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics (Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys) Vol. 63 Issue 3 Pg. 866-71 (Nov 01 2005) ISSN: 0360-3016 [Print] United States
PMID15925453 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cataract (etiology)
  • Cornea (radiation effects)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone (radiotherapy)
  • Lymphoma, Follicular (radiotherapy)
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin (radiotherapy)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Orbital Neoplasms (pathology, radiotherapy)
  • Radiation Injuries (etiology)
  • Radiotherapy Dosage
  • Recurrence

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