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Differential regulation of survivin by p53 contributes to cell cycle dependent apoptosis.

Abstract
Recent studies indicate that cell-cycle checkpoints are tightly correlated with the regulation of apoptosis, in which p53 plays an important role. Our present works show that the expression of E6/E7 oncogenes of human papillomavirus in HeLa cells is inhibited in the presence of anti-tumor reagent tripchlorolide (TC), which results in the up-regulation of p53 in HeLa cells. Interestingly, under the same TC-treatment, the cells at the early S-phase are more susceptible to apoptosis than those at the middle S-phase although p53 protein is stabilized to the same level in both situations. Significant difference is exhibited between the two specified expression profiles. Further analysis demonstrates that anti-apoptotic gene survivin is up-regulated by p53 in the TC-treated middle-S cells, whereas it is down-regulated by p53 in the TC-treated early-S cells. Taken together, the present study indicates that the differential p53-regulated expression of survivin at different stages of the cell cycle results in different cellular outputs under the same apoptosis-inducer.
AuthorsYan Jin, Yong Wei, Lei Xiong, Ying Yang, Jia Rui Wu
JournalCell research (Cell Res) Vol. 15 Issue 5 Pg. 361-70 (May 2005) ISSN: 1748-7838 [Electronic] England
PMID15916722 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • BIRC5 protein, human
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Diterpenes
  • E6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 18
  • E7 protein, Human papillomavirus type 18
  • Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Oncogene Proteins, Viral
  • Phenanthrenes
  • Survivin
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
  • tripchlorolide
Topics
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents (metabolism)
  • Apoptosis (physiology)
  • CHO Cells
  • Cell Cycle (physiology)
  • Cricetinae
  • Cricetulus
  • DNA-Binding Proteins (genetics, metabolism)
  • Diterpenes (metabolism)
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins
  • Microtubule-Associated Proteins (genetics, metabolism)
  • Neoplasm Proteins (genetics, metabolism)
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
  • Oncogene Proteins, Viral (genetics, metabolism)
  • Phenanthrenes (metabolism)
  • Survivin
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 (genetics, metabolism)

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