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[Experiment study on the estrogen-like effect of compounds of mercury, chromium and manganese].

AbstractOBJECTIVE:
In order to study estrogen-like effect of compounds of Mercury, Chromium and Manganese.
METHODS:
Mercury Chloride, Manganese Sulfate, Chromium Chloride and Chromium trioxide were selected to perform proliferation assay of MCF-7 human breast cancer cells and binding assay of estrogen receptor for rat uterine.
RESULTS:
Mercury Chloride could stimulate the proliferation of MCF-7 cell, the maximal increase of MCF-7 cells was measured by Mercury Chloride at 10(-7) mol/L. The effect was blocked completely by a pure antigestrogen ICI182, 780; but Mercury Chloride could not bind to ER by competing with E2. Chromium Chloride, Chromium Trioxide and Manganese Sulfate were not able to stimulate the proliferation of MCF-7 cell and bind to ER through competing against 3H-E2 in vitro.
CONCLUSION:
Mercury Chloride exhibited the estrogenicity through binding and activating ER; Chromium Chloride, Chromium trioxide and Manganese Sulfate did not show any estrogenicity.
AuthorsYa-Dong Wang, Xiao-Yu Chen, Yi-Ming Wu, Dong Xu
JournalWei sheng yan jiu = Journal of hygiene research (Wei Sheng Yan Jiu) Vol. 34 Issue 1 Pg. 49-51 (Jan 2005) ISSN: 1000-8020 [Print] China
PMID15862022 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Chlorides
  • Chromium Compounds
  • Endocrine Disruptors
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Manganese Compounds
  • Receptors, Estrogen
  • Sulfates
  • Mercuric Chloride
  • chromium trioxide
  • chromous chloride
  • manganese sulfate
Topics
  • Animals
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Breast Neoplasms (metabolism, pathology)
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation (drug effects)
  • Chlorides (pharmacology)
  • Chromium Compounds (pharmacology)
  • Endocrine Disruptors (pharmacology)
  • Environmental Pollutants (pharmacology)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Manganese Compounds (pharmacology)
  • Mercuric Chloride (pharmacology)
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Receptors, Estrogen (metabolism)
  • Sulfates (pharmacology)

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