Abstract |
In the present study we investigated the role of central 5-HT2C receptors in the control of blood pressure and heart rate in non-stressed and stressed, adult, male, Wistar rats. Third ventricle injections of the 5-HT2C agonist mCPP elicited a significant increase in blood pressure in non-stressed animals. The initial period of this hypertensive response (10-30 min after mCPP administration) was accompanied by baroreflex-mediated bradycardia, while after this period the coexistence of hypertension and tachycardia was observed. These cardiovascular effects promoted by the central administration of mCPP were blocked by pretreatment with the 5-HT2C antagonist, SDZ SER 082. The administration of SDZ SER 082 alone induced no significant changes in blood pressure or heart rate. The pharmacological stimulation of central 5-HT2C receptors by mCPP did not change the hypertensive or tachycardic responses induced by restraint stress. Conversely, the blockade of central 5-HT2C receptors by SDZ SER 082 blunted stress-induced hypertension without modifying stress-induced tachycardia. It is concluded that the activation of central 5-HT2C receptors induces hypertension in non-stressed rats and that the normal function of these receptors is essential for the rise in blood pressure that occurs in the course of restraint stress.
|
Authors | Hilda Silva Ferreira, Elenilda Oliveira, Thiallan Nery Faustino, Emilio de Castro E Silva, Josmara Bartolomei Fregoneze |
Journal | Brain research
(Brain Res)
Vol. 1040
Issue 1-2
Pg. 64-72
(Apr 08 2005)
ISSN: 0006-8993 [Print] Netherlands |
PMID | 15804427
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
|
Chemical References |
- Piperazines
- Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C
- Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists
- Serotonin Receptor Agonists
- 1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine
|
Topics |
- Animals
- Blood Pressure
(drug effects, physiology)
- Heart Rate
(drug effects, physiology)
- Male
- Piperazines
(pharmacology)
- Rats
- Rats, Wistar
- Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C
(metabolism)
- Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists
- Serotonin Receptor Agonists
(pharmacology)
|