Abstract | BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: PATIENTS AND METHODS: RESULTS: The mean age of patients in the phacoemulsification and ECCE groups was 62.5 and 63.4 years, respectively. Diabetes mellitus was the most common underlying disease resulting in vitreous opacity. Vision improved in 87.1% of the phacoemulsification group and 59.1% of the ECCE group. The change in astigmatism after surgery was 0.92+/-1.08 D (P = .001) in the ECCE group and 0.25+/-0.74 D (P = .087) in the phacoemulsification group. There were fewer postoperative complications, including recurrent vitreous hemorrhage, increased intraocular pressure, and iris changes in the phacoemulsification group than in the ECCE group. CONCLUSION:
Phacoemulsification and ECCE combined with pars plana vitrectomy and PC-IOL implantation are both effective surgical methods to achieve better and more rapid visual rehabilitation for patients with combined cataract and vitreoretinal disease. In this study, phacoemulsification combined with pars plana vitrectomy and PC-IOL implantation resulted in greater improvement in vision, less astigmatism change, and fewer postoperative complications.
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Authors | Sheng-Yao Hsu, Wen-Chung Wu |
Journal | Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging : the official journal of the International Society for Imaging in the Eye
(Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging)
2005 Mar-Apr
Vol. 36
Issue 2
Pg. 108-13
ISSN: 1542-8877 [Print] United States |
PMID | 15792310
(Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article)
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Topics |
- Aged
- Aged, 80 and over
- Cataract
(complications, therapy)
- Cataract Extraction
(methods)
- Female
- Follow-Up Studies
- Humans
- Lens Implantation, Intraocular
(methods)
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Phacoemulsification
(methods)
- Retinal Diseases
(complications, surgery)
- Retrospective Studies
- Treatment Outcome
- Visual Acuity
- Vitrectomy
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