[HIV in workplace: knowledges and attitudes of workers in three Senegaleses manufactures].

Abstract

This study was conducted from may to august 2000 in three senegalese work sites randomly selected among seven which benefited from HIV preventive program. The aims were to evaluate knowledge, attitude and behavior related to HIV infection. A sample of 200 workers randomly chosen were asked about the ways of transmission and methods of protection as well as their risky attitudes and behaviors. Mean age was 41 years, 82.5% were male and 75.5% benefited from high school education; 75.75% had a good level of knowledge on HIV infection, 58% CI [51-65] stated having changed their sexual behavior into abstinence, fidelity to their partner (52.5%) and use of condom (46.5%). This good level of Knowledge and the positive changes in attitude are related to the high rate of alphabetization in our sample, information message diffused by media and preventive programs undertaken in workplace. Information campaigns via media should be maintained and strengthened and preventive programs diffused in all workplaces which will reduce diffusion of HIV in population.

• Authors: I Mbaye, A Meda, M Soumah, M L Sow
• Journal: Dakar medical (Dakar Med) Vol. 48 Issue 3 Pg. 226-9 ( 2003) ISSN: 0049-1101 [Print] Senegal
• Vernacular Title: Infection a VIH en milieu de travail: enquête sur les connaissances et attitudes dans trois entreprises sénégalaises.
• PMID: 15779138 (Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article)

Topics

• Adult
• Condoms
• Educational Status
• Female
• HIV Infections (psychology, transmission)
• Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
• Health Surveys
• Humans
• Male
• Middle Aged
• Patient Education as Topic
• Preventive Medicine
• Senegal
• Sexual Behavior
• Workplace