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A fully human recombinant IgG-like bispecific antibody to both the epidermal growth factor receptor and the insulin-like growth factor receptor for enhanced antitumor activity.

Abstract
Both the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and the insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGFR) have been implicated in the tumorigenesis of a variety of cancers. Here we propose that simultaneous targeting of both receptors with a bispecific antibody would lead to enhanced antitumor activity. To this end, we produced a recombinant human IgG-like bispecific antibody, a Di-diabody, using the variable regions from two antagonistic antibodies: IMC-11F8 to EGFR and IMC-A12 to IGFR. The Di-diabody binds to both EGFR and IGFR and effectively blocked both EGF- and IGF-stimulated receptor activation and tumor cell proliferation. The Di-diabody also inherited the biological properties from both of its parent antibodies; it triggers rapid and significant IGFR internalization and degradation and mediates effective antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in a variety of tumor cells. Finally, the Di-diabody strongly inhibited the growth of two different human tumor xenografts in vivo. Our results underscore the benefits of simultaneous targeting of two tumor targets with bispecific antibodies.
AuthorsDan Lu, Haifan Zhang, Henry Koo, James Tonra, Paul Balderes, Marie Prewett, Eric Corcoran, Venkata Mangalampalli, Rajiv Bassi, Deborah Anselma, Dipa Patel, Xiaoqiang Kang, Dale L Ludwig, Daniel J Hicklin, Peter Bohlen, Larry Witte, Zhenping Zhu
JournalThe Journal of biological chemistry (J Biol Chem) Vol. 280 Issue 20 Pg. 19665-72 (May 20 2005) ISSN: 0021-9258 [Print] United States
PMID15757893 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Antibodies, Bispecific
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Receptors, Somatomedin
  • ErbB Receptors
Topics
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Bispecific (biosynthesis, chemistry, genetics, pharmacology)
  • Antineoplastic Agents (chemistry, pharmacology)
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • ErbB Receptors (immunology, metabolism)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G (biosynthesis, chemistry, genetics, pharmacology)
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Neoplasms, Experimental (metabolism, pathology, therapy)
  • Receptors, Somatomedin (immunology, metabolism)
  • Signal Transduction
  • Transplantation, Heterologous

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