Abstract |
Both the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and the insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGFR) have been implicated in the tumorigenesis of a variety of cancers. Here we propose that simultaneous targeting of both receptors with a bispecific antibody would lead to enhanced antitumor activity. To this end, we produced a recombinant human IgG-like bispecific antibody, a Di-diabody, using the variable regions from two antagonistic antibodies: IMC-11F8 to EGFR and IMC-A12 to IGFR. The Di-diabody binds to both EGFR and IGFR and effectively blocked both EGF- and IGF-stimulated receptor activation and tumor cell proliferation. The Di-diabody also inherited the biological properties from both of its parent antibodies; it triggers rapid and significant IGFR internalization and degradation and mediates effective antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in a variety of tumor cells. Finally, the Di-diabody strongly inhibited the growth of two different human tumor xenografts in vivo. Our results underscore the benefits of simultaneous targeting of two tumor targets with bispecific antibodies.
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Authors | Dan Lu, Haifan Zhang, Henry Koo, James Tonra, Paul Balderes, Marie Prewett, Eric Corcoran, Venkata Mangalampalli, Rajiv Bassi, Deborah Anselma, Dipa Patel, Xiaoqiang Kang, Dale L Ludwig, Daniel J Hicklin, Peter Bohlen, Larry Witte, Zhenping Zhu |
Journal | The Journal of biological chemistry
(J Biol Chem)
Vol. 280
Issue 20
Pg. 19665-72
(May 20 2005)
ISSN: 0021-9258 [Print] United States |
PMID | 15757893
(Publication Type: Journal Article)
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Chemical References |
- Antibodies, Bispecific
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunoglobulin G
- Receptors, Somatomedin
- ErbB Receptors
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Topics |
- Animals
- Antibodies, Bispecific
(biosynthesis, chemistry, genetics, pharmacology)
- Antineoplastic Agents
(chemistry, pharmacology)
- Cell Line, Tumor
- ErbB Receptors
(immunology, metabolism)
- Female
- Humans
- Immunoglobulin G
(biosynthesis, chemistry, genetics, pharmacology)
- Mice
- Mice, Nude
- Neoplasm Transplantation
- Neoplasms, Experimental
(metabolism, pathology, therapy)
- Receptors, Somatomedin
(immunology, metabolism)
- Signal Transduction
- Transplantation, Heterologous
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