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Hb Montfermeil [beta 130(H8) Tyr-->Cys]: suggests a key role for the interaction between helix A and H in oxygen affinity of the hemoglobin molecule.

Abstract
Hb Montfermeil [beta130(H8) Tyr-->Cys] is a high oxygen affinity variant causing erythrocytosis. The cysteine replacement is buried in the inside of the beta chain where it alters the interactions between helix A and H, with a further effect on helix E. This position has already been proposed to contribute to the difference in oxygen affinity between human and bovine hemoglobins. Three dimensional structural considerations and comparison of the functional behavior of other variants suggest that this region is an important determinant of the intrinsic oxygen affinity of the hemoglobin molecule.
AuthorsJean Kister, Véronique Baudin-Creuza, Laurent Kiger, Claude Préhu, Ioannis Papassotiriou, Jean Riou, Frédéric Galactéros, Henri Wajcman
JournalBlood cells, molecules & diseases (Blood Cells Mol Dis) 2005 Mar-Apr Vol. 34 Issue 2 Pg. 166-73 ISSN: 1079-9796 [Print] United States
PMID15727901 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Hemoglobins, Abnormal
  • Oxyhemoglobins
  • hemoglobin Montfermeil
Topics
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Amino Acid Substitution
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Genetic Variation
  • Hemoglobins, Abnormal (chemistry, genetics)
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Molecular
  • Mutation, Missense
  • Oxyhemoglobins (metabolism)
  • Polycythemia (genetics)
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Structure, Secondary

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