HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

A high prevalence of cumulative trauma disorders in Iranian instrumentalists.

AbstractBACKGROUND:
Cumulative trauma disorders (CTDs) are common in musicians and their prevalence has been the subject of a number of studies in most western countries. Such studies are scarce in developing countries despite the possibility that CTDs may have a different prevalence in these countries, especially when considering traditional musical instruments and different methods of playing. Although not formally studied before, according to our experience the prevalence of CTDs seemed to be high among Iranian instrumentalists. We proposed this study to determine the prevalence of CTDs in amateur music students playing one of the two traditional Iranian instruments: Daf and Setar.
METHODS:
In a prospective cross sectional study, we interviewed and examined the students of three music training centers in Iran. Seventy eight instrumentalists, who were playing Daf or Setar and twelve students who had not started playing yet were regarded as case and control groups respectively. Some of them also underwent electrodiagnostic studies.
RESULTS:
Forty-seven percent (17 of 36) of the Setar players and 57% (24 of 42) of the Daf players and fifty-three percent (41 of 78) of the instrumentalists as a whole had CTDs. None of them had carpal tunnel syndrome.
CONCLUSIONS:
Our study revealed that the prevalence of CTDs in Iranian instrumentalists was unusually high. In addition to age, other variables may be contributory. This needs to be further studied.
AuthorsShahram Sadeghi, Behrooz Kazemi, Seyed Mostafa Jazayeri Shooshtari, Ali Bidari, Peyman Jafari
JournalBMC musculoskeletal disorders (BMC Musculoskelet Disord) Vol. 5 Issue 1 Pg. 35 (Oct 14 2004) ISSN: 1471-2474 [Electronic] England
PMID15485578 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Topics
  • Adult
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Cumulative Trauma Disorders (diagnosis, epidemiology)
  • Electrodiagnosis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Iran (epidemiology)
  • Male
  • Median Nerve (physiopathology)
  • Music
  • Occupational Diseases (diagnosis, epidemiology)
  • Prevalence
  • Prospective Studies
  • Reaction Time
  • Sex Distribution
  • Students

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: