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[A survey of the changes of serum inorganic salts and alkaline phosphatase after jaw fractures].

AbstractOBJECTIVE:
To study the changes of serum salts and alkaline phosphatase in patients with jaw fractures and its roles.
METHODS:
The serum salts and alkaline phosphatase were determined in 40 cases of jaw fracture and 14 health persons.
RESULTS:
The results showed that there was no significant difference in Na(+), K(+), Cl(-), Ca(2+) contents between jaw fracture group and normal group (P>0.05), but P(3-) Mg(2+), ALP levels were higher in jaw fracture group than that in normal group (P<0.05). Furthermore the Ca(2+), P(3-), Mg(2+), ALP were higher in multiple or communition fracture of jaw than in single or double line fracture (P<0.05) except Ca content. The level of Ca(2+) was higher in single jaw fracture than in jaw damage with whole body injury (P>0.05) but the levels of P(3-),Mg(2+), ALP were no difference (P>0.05). As the same all the Ca(2+), P(3-), Mg(2+), ALP levels were higher in early stage of fracture than in 4 weeks after fracture (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION:
The contents of Ca(2+) P(3-), Mg(2+) ALP were increased after the axilla mandible were fractured and it has an important regulation role in the activity of osteoblast and osteoclast in healing of fractured jaw.
AuthorsS R Zhu, X L Wang, Y L Zhang, W Cai, Y X Ji
JournalShanghai kou qiang yi xue = Shanghai journal of stomatology (Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue) Vol. 9 Issue 4 Pg. 203-4 (Dec 2000) ISSN: 1006-7248 [Print] China
PMID15014756 (Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article)

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