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Treatment of cutaneous sarcoidosis with thalidomide.

AbstractBACKGROUND: Although systemic corticosteroids are effective against cutaneous sarcoidosis, alternative therapies are needed. OBJECTIVE: We sought to assess the efficacy and tolerance of thalidomide for cutaneous sarcoidosis. METHODS: We performed a retrospective evaluation of thalidomide (100-200 mg/d) in 12 consecutive patients with cutaneous sarcoidosis treated in a university hospital between 2000 and 2002. RESULTS: Cutaneous lesions regressed within 1 to 5 months, with an average time of 2 to 3 months for 10 patients. In all, 4 patients achieved complete responses, 6 had partial responses, and 2 had no regression. Nasopharyngeal, pulmonary neurologic, and hepatic symptoms were also attenuated. Thalidomide was well tolerated. The main adverse effect was deep vein thrombosis in 1 patient. CONCLUSION: Thalidomide efficacy and tolerance in patients with cutaneous sarcoidosis merits further evaluation in a controlled trial.
AuthorsYên Thi Nguyen, Alain Dupuy, Florence Cordoliani, Marie Dominique Vignon-Pennamen, Céleste Lebbé, Patrice Morel, Michel Rybojad (Affiliation: Dermatology Department, Hôspital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.)
JournalJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology (J Am Acad Dermatol) Vol. 50 Issue 2 Pg. 235-41 (Feb 2004) ISSN: 0190-9622 United States
PMID14726878 (Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Thalidomide
Topics
  • Adult
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents (administration & dosage, adverse effects, therapeutic use)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sarcoidosis (drug therapy, pathology)
  • Skin Diseases (drug therapy, pathology)
  • Thalidomide (administration & dosage, adverse effects, therapeutic use)
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Venous Thrombosis (chemically induced)