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Plasma interleukin-6 and renin substrate in reactive arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and systemic lupus erythematosus.

Abstract
In order to study the role of interleukin-6 (IL-6) in inflammatory disease we monitored plasma levels of IL-6 and acute phase proteins such as C-reactive protein (CRP) and renin substrate (RS) in patients with reactive arthritis (ReA), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Venous plasma samples were collected: (1) during the acute phase or exacerbation of the disease, and (2) several months latter during convalescence. Increased mean [95% confidence intervals (CI)] levels of plasma IL-6 were observed in patients with ReA both in the acute phase and later, 229 (177 to 280) ng/l and 197 (134 to 260) ng/l respectively (P less than 0.001 as compared to controls). The corresponding plasma IL-6 levels in RA patients were 283 (223 to 340) ng/l and 183 (151 to 226) ng/l, respectively (P less than 0.001 as compared to controls). Plasma IL-6 levels in SLE patients were not increased. Plasma RS levels were increased in all patient groups, but no significant correlation to IL-6 or CRP levels was observed, whereas plasma IL-6 and CRP levels showed a positive correlation in ReA and RA patients.
AuthorsK P Metsärinne, D C Nordström, Y T Konttinen, A M Teppo, F Y Fyhrquist
JournalRheumatology international (Rheumatol Int) Vol. 12 Issue 3 Pg. 93-6 ( 1992) ISSN: 0172-8172 [Print] Germany
PMID1384103 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Acute-Phase Proteins
  • Interleukin-6
  • PHB2 protein, human
  • Prohibitins
  • Angiotensinogen
  • C-Reactive Protein
Topics
  • Acute-Phase Proteins (analysis)
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Angiotensinogen (blood)
  • Arthritis, Reactive (blood, epidemiology)
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid (blood, epidemiology)
  • C-Reactive Protein (analysis)
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-6 (blood)
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic (blood, epidemiology)
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prohibitins
  • Prospective Studies

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