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Comparison of the solophenyl-red polarization method and the immunohistochemical analysis for collagen type III.

Abstract
In the present study, we have compared the staining pattern of the Solophenyl-Red 3 BL-method for the visualization of collagen type III with the immunohistochemical staining in serial sections from 7 skin wounds (wound age 3 days up to 4 weeks) to elucidate the specificity of the histochemical staining method. Large amounts of collagen type III were clearly detectable in the investigated wounds using the immunohistochemical technique. In the sections stained with Solophenyl-Red, however, only 3 out of 7 skin lesions showed a significant positive red staining at the wound margin or in the granulation tissue, while the adjacent normal connective tissue revealed a typical intensive staining. Using polarization microscopy no characteristic bright green fibrils, as reported for collagen type III, could be seen in the wound areas without positive Solophenyl-Red staining. Since the localization of collagen type III detected by immunohistochemistry and the presumed distribution of this collagen type by the Solophenyl-Red method was not identical, the histochemical polarization method has to be regarded as non-specific for visualization of this collagen type.
AuthorsP Betz, A Nerlich, J Wilske, I Wiest, R Penning, W Eisenmenger
JournalInternational journal of legal medicine (Int J Legal Med) Vol. 105 Issue 1 Pg. 27-9 ( 1992) ISSN: 0937-9827 [Print] Germany
PMID1380294 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Collagen
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Collagen (analysis)
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoenzyme Techniques
  • Male
  • Microscopy, Polarization
  • Middle Aged
  • Postmortem Changes
  • Skin (injuries, pathology)
  • Staining and Labeling
  • Wound Healing (physiology)
  • Wounds and Injuries (pathology)

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