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Study of O-glycan sialylation in C6 cultured glioma cells: regulation of a beta-galactoside alpha 2,3 sialyltransferase activity by Ca2+/calmodulin antagonists and phosphatase inhibitors.

Abstract
We have demonstrated that the alpha 2,3 sialyltransferase (alpha 2,3 ST) from C6 cultured glioma cells was inhibited in vivo by W-7 and related Ca2+/Calmodulin (Ca/CaM) antagonists while protein kinase C effectors had no effect. Dephosphorylation of alpha 2,3 ST by the wide specificity alkaline phosphatase led to inactivation indicating that the enzyme is phosphorylated. The serine/threonine protein phosphatase inhibitors okadaic acid and Calyculin A led also to an inhibition of alpha 2,3 ST activity. In addition, Ca/CaM antagonists and phosphatase inhibitors led both to an inhibition of a alpha 2,3 sialoglycoprotein from C6 glioma cells as demonstrated with lectin affinity blotting. A concerted regulatory mechanism with phosphorylation/dephosphorylation of alpha 2,3 ST is then postulated.
AuthorsP Reboul, P George, J Geoffroy, P Louisot, P Broquet
JournalBiochemical and biophysical research communications (Biochem Biophys Res Commun) Vol. 186 Issue 3 Pg. 1575-81 (Aug 14 1992) ISSN: 0006-291X [Print] United States
PMID1324669 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Calmodulin
  • Ethers, Cyclic
  • Imidazoles
  • Marine Toxins
  • Oxazoles
  • Sulfonamides
  • Okadaic Acid
  • calmidazolium
  • W 7
  • N-(6-aminohexyl)-1-naphthalenesulfonamide
  • calyculin A
  • Sialyltransferases
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases
  • beta-Galactoside alpha-2,3-Sialyltransferase
Topics
  • Animals
  • Calmodulin (antagonists & inhibitors)
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Ethers, Cyclic (pharmacology)
  • Glioma (enzymology)
  • Glycosylation
  • Homeostasis
  • Imidazoles (pharmacology)
  • Kinetics
  • Marine Toxins
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Okadaic Acid
  • Oxazoles (pharmacology)
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases (antagonists & inhibitors)
  • Sialyltransferases (metabolism)
  • Sulfonamides (pharmacology)
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • beta-Galactoside alpha-2,3-Sialyltransferase

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