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[Which antibiotics are helpful in acne? A review of the literature and personal test results with minocyclin (klinomycin)]

AbstractAll tetracycline preparations seem to be systemically effective in acne. Quality and frequency of their side-effects, however, are different and should be carefully considered in each individual case. In an own study ninety-one patients treated with minocycline showed good response in 69% and moderate or no response in 31+. The main side-effects of the drug were nausea and giddiness, being of short duration in most cases. In patients with no response to a certain preparation change of the preparation may be helpful. Occasionally, acne does not respond to any tetracycline derivative. In these cases the use of non-tetracycline antibiotics, particularly of trimethoprim-sulphamethazol and lincomycines, is clearly effective. As a rule, we start treatment with tetracycline (500-750 mg/d) and reduce the dose to a minimum (ca. 100 mg/d), in order to withdraw the drug. In non-responsive cases another derivative and/or finally non-tetracycline antibiotics are administered for therapy.
AuthorsM Kurka, C E Orfanos
JournalZeitschrift für Hautkrankheiten (Z Hautkr) Vol. 51 Issue 2 Pg. 45-54 (Jan 15 1976) ISSN: 0301-0481 GERMANY, WEST
Vernacular TitleWelche Antibiotika helfen bei Akne? Eine Ubersicht der Literatur und eigene Prüfungsergebnisse mit Minocyclin (Klinomycin)
PMID130738 (Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Tetracyclines
  • Minocycline
Topics
  • Acne Vulgaris (drug therapy)
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents (therapeutic use)
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Minocycline (adverse effects, therapeutic use)
  • Tetracyclines (therapeutic use)