Abstract |
TAK-427 (2-[6-[[3-[4-(diphenylmethoxy)piperidino]propyl]amino]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-2-yl]-2-methylpropionic acid dihydrate) is a novel anti-allergic agent that has both histamine H1-receptor antagonist and anti-inflammatory activities. In this study, we evaluated the efficacy of TAK-427 on acute nasal responses and nasal obstruction using various guinea pig models of allergic rhinitis. TAK-427 inhibited the histamine-induced nasal reactions with an ID50 value of 0.633 mg/kg, p.o. TAK-427 (0.1-10 mg/kg, p.o.) and most histamine H1-receptor antagonists tested inhibited the increase in intranasal pressure, nasal hypersecretion, sneezing and nasal itching caused by a single antigen challenge in sensitized guinea pigs. In addition, TAK-427 (0.3, 30 mg/kg, p.o.) significantly inhibited the development of nasal obstruction when sensitized guinea pigs were repeatedly challenged via inhalation with Japanese cedar pollen, whereas the histamine H1-receptor antagonist, azelastine (1 mg/kg, p.o.), and ketotifen (1 mg/kg, p.o.) were without effect. These results suggest that TAK-427 might not only suppress acute nasal symptoms but also ameliorate nasal obstruction via the effects other than those as a histamine H1-receptor antagonist.
|
Authors | Shigeru Fukuda, Katsuo Midoro, Michiyo Gyoten, Yasuhiko Kawano, Yasuko Ashida, Takeshi Nabe, Shigekatsu Kohno, Hideaki Nagaya |
Journal | European journal of pharmacology
(Eur J Pharmacol)
Vol. 476
Issue 3
Pg. 239-47
(Aug 29 2003)
ISSN: 0014-2999 [Print] Netherlands |
PMID | 12969771
(Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article)
|
Chemical References |
- 2-(6-((3-(4-(diphenylmethoxy)piperidino)propyl)amino)imidazo(1,2-b)pyridazin-2-yl)-2-methylpropionic acid
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Histamine H1 Antagonists
- Imidazoles
- Pyridazines
- Histamine
- Ovalbumin
|
Topics |
- Acute Disease
- Animals
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
(pharmacology)
- Disease Models, Animal
- Guinea Pigs
- Histamine
(metabolism)
- Histamine H1 Antagonists
(pharmacology)
- Imidazoles
(pharmacology)
- Male
- Nasal Obstruction
(drug therapy, immunology)
- Ovalbumin
(immunology)
- Pollen
(immunology)
- Pyridazines
(pharmacology)
- Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial
(drug therapy, immunology, physiopathology)
- Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal
(drug therapy, immunology, physiopathology)
- Sneezing
(drug effects, immunology)
|