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Effects of nonselective cation channels and PI3K on endothelin-1-induced PYK2 tyrosine phosphorylation in C6 glioma cells.

Abstract
We recently demonstrated that endothelin-1 (ET-1) activates two types of Ca2+-permeable nonselective cation channels (designated NSCC-1 and NSCC-2) in C6 glioma cells. In the present study, we investigated the effects of NSCCs on the ET-1-induced proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 (PYK2) phosphorylation in C6 glioma cells. In addition, we examined the effects of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) on the ET-1-induced NSCCs activation and PYK2 phosphorylation. The PI3K inhibitors wortmannin and LY-294002 inhibited ET-1-induced Ca2+ influx through NSCC-2 but not NSCC-1. On the other hand, addition of these inhibitors after stimulation with ET-1 failed to suppress Ca2+ influx through NSCC-2. PYK2 phosphorylation was abolished by blocking Ca2+ influx through NSCCs. The PI3K inhibitors blocked the NSCC-2-dependent part of ET-1-induced PYK2 phosphorylation. These results indicate that 1) NSCC-2 is stimulated by ET-1 via a PI3K-dependent cascade, whereas NSCC-1 is stimulated via a PI3K-independent cascade; 2) PI3K seems to be required for the activation of the Ca2+ entry, but not for its maintenance; 3) Ca2+ influx through NSCC-1 and NSCC-2 plays an essential role in ET-1-induced PYK2 phosphorylation; and 4) PI3K is involved in the ET-1-induced PYK2 phosphorylation that depends on the Ca2+ influx through NSCC-2.
AuthorsYoshifumi Kawanabe, Nobuo Hashimoto, Tomoh Masaki
JournalAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology (Am J Physiol Cell Physiol) Vol. 285 Issue 3 Pg. C539-45 (Sep 2003) ISSN: 0363-6143 [Print] United States
PMID12900387 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Androstadienes
  • Calcium Channel Blockers
  • Calcium Channels
  • Cations
  • Chromones
  • Endothelin-1
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Imidazoles
  • Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors
  • Ion Channels
  • Morpholines
  • Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
  • 2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Focal Adhesion Kinase 2
  • Ptk2b protein, rat
  • 1-(2-(3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propoxy)-4-methoxyphenylethyl)-1H-imidazole
  • Calcium
  • Wortmannin
Topics
  • Androstadienes (pharmacology)
  • Animals
  • Calcium (metabolism)
  • Calcium Channel Blockers (pharmacology)
  • Calcium Channels (metabolism)
  • Cations (metabolism)
  • Cell Division (physiology)
  • Chromones (pharmacology)
  • Endothelin-1 (pharmacology)
  • Enzyme Inhibitors (pharmacology)
  • Focal Adhesion Kinase 2
  • Glioma
  • Imidazoles (pharmacology)
  • Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors
  • Ion Channels (antagonists & inhibitors, metabolism)
  • Morpholines (pharmacology)
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases (metabolism)
  • Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors
  • Phosphorylation (drug effects)
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases (metabolism)
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear (antagonists & inhibitors, metabolism)
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Wortmannin

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