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Oral immunization with recombinant Yersinia enterocolitica expressing a measles virus CD4 T cell epitope protects against measles virus-induced encephalitis.

Abstract
Immunization via the oral route with an attenuated Yersinia enterocolitica strain expressing a fragment of the measles virus nucleocapsid protein (aa 79-161) via its type III protein secretion system induced a T helper type 1 response in immunized C3H mice, which conferred protection against measles virus-induced encephalitis in a time- and dose-dependent manner.
AuthorsIris Gundel, Gerald Weidinger, Volker Ter Meulen, Jürgen Heesemann, Holger Rüssmann, Stefan Niewiesk
JournalThe Journal of general virology (J Gen Virol) Vol. 84 Issue Pt 4 Pg. 775-779 (Apr 2003) ISSN: 0022-1317 [Print] England
PMID12655077 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
  • Measles Vaccine
  • Nucleocapsid Proteins
  • Vaccines, Synthetic
Topics
  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte (genetics, immunology)
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic
  • Encephalitis, Viral (prevention & control)
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte (administration & dosage, biosynthesis, genetics)
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Measles (immunology, prevention & control)
  • Measles Vaccine (administration & dosage, genetics)
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C3H
  • Morbillivirus (immunology)
  • Nucleocapsid Proteins (biosynthesis, genetics)
  • T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer (immunology)
  • Time Factors
  • Vaccination
  • Vaccines, Synthetic (administration & dosage)
  • Yersinia enterocolitica (metabolism)

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