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Cyclosporine treatment for patients with CRF who developed pure red blood cell aplasia following EPO therapy.

AbstractHuman recombinant erythropoietin is the main treatment for anemia in renal patients. Recently, there have been case reports of pure red blood cell aplasia (PRCA) developing in renal patients administered erythropoietin, probably because of neutralizing antibodies detected in all these patients. All reports were from the West, and most patients were treated with erythropoietin-alpha. Cyclosporine is an immunosuppressive agent used to treat a spectrum of autoimmune conditions. We report a series of Chinese renal patients who developed PRCA after treatment with erythropoietin-alpha, suggesting that this is a problem worldwide. They were treated successfully with cyclosporine and became transfusion independent.
AuthorsWee J Chng, Lip K Tan, Te C Liu (Affiliation: Department of Haematology/Oncology, National University Hospital, Singapore 119074. chngwj at nuh.com.sg)
JournalAmerican journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation (Am J Kidney Dis) Vol. 41 Issue 3 Pg. 692-5 (Mar 2003) ISSN: 1523-6838 United States
PMID12612995 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
CopyrightCopyright 2003 by the National Kidney Foundation, Inc.
Chemical References
  • Epoetin Alfa
  • Cyclosporine
Topics
  • Aged
  • Asian Continental Ancestry Group
  • Cyclosporine (therapeutic use)
  • Epoetin Alfa (adverse effects, therapeutic use)
  • Humans
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic (drug therapy)
  • Male
  • Red-Cell Aplasia, Pure (chemically induced, drug therapy, pathology)