HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Role of adenosine in drug-induced catatonia in mice.

Abstract
Parkinson's disease is one of the most common neurodegenerative disorders affecting large majority of population who are older than age of 65. Apart from dopamine, acetylcholine and glutamate, adenosinc has also been identified in the basal ganglia. Adenosine modulates the release of a variety of neurotransmitters including dopamine. In order to establish adenosine-dopamine interactions in drug-induced catatonia we studied the effect of adenosine in drug-induced catatonia in mice. In the present study adenosine dose dependently produced catatonia when assessed on rota-rod and bar tests in mice. Adenosine also potentiated the catatonic effect of perphenazine. L-dopa plus carbidopa or OR-486 (a potent centrally acting COMT inhibitor) completely reversed adenosine-induced catatonia. Since reversal by scopolamine of adenosine-induced catatonia was not to the same extent as with l-dopa and OR-486 it appears that catecholamines particularly dopamine rather than cholinergic modulation is more important in adenosine induced catatonia. The motor dysfunction (catatonia) could be easily assessed using rota-rod test apparatus in mice.
AuthorsAmanpreet Singh, S K Kulkarni
JournalIndian journal of experimental biology (Indian J Exp Biol) Vol. 40 Issue 8 Pg. 882-8 (Aug 2002) ISSN: 0019-5189 [Print] India
PMID12597016 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Antiparkinson Agents
  • Catechol O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors
  • Catechols
  • Levodopa
  • Perphenazine
  • Adenosine
  • Carbidopa
  • OR486
Topics
  • Adenosine (toxicity)
  • Animals
  • Antiparkinson Agents (pharmacology)
  • Brain (drug effects)
  • Carbidopa (pharmacology)
  • Catatonia (chemically induced, pathology, prevention & control)
  • Catechol O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors
  • Catechols (pharmacology)
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Drug Synergism
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Injections, Intraperitoneal
  • Levodopa (pharmacology)
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Motor Activity (drug effects)
  • Perphenazine (toxicity)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: