HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Induction of autoimmune encephalomyelitis and uveitis in B6 and (B6 x SJL) mice by peptides derived from myelin/oligodendrocyte glycoprotein.

Abstract
Previous studies have shown that immunization of the Lewis rat with myelin basic protein (MBP), an encephalitogenic antigen derived from the myelin sheath of the CNS, induced both experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and anterior uveitis (AU). In the current study, we show that a major peptide derived from another encephalitogenic myelin protein-the myelin/oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG35-55)-induced both encephalomyelitis and uveitis in (B6 x SJL) F1 and wt-B6 mice. Pathological studies documented that an anterior uveitis was induced by MOG35-55. A similar disease pattern was induced by either active immunization with peptideMOG35-55 (pMOG35-55) or adoptive transfer of MOG35-55-specific T cells. The induced uveitis persisted for >60 days without remission. Our studies demonstrate for the first time that MOG is uveitogenic in mice that express the H-2(b) genetic background. This new experimental model should provide a useful tool for the study of the pathogenesis of chronic AU and determination of the pathogenic mechanisms by which a large portion of MS patients develops uveitis.
AuthorsHui Shao, Sheher L Sun, Henry J Kaplan, Deming Sun
JournalJournal of neuroimmunology (J Neuroimmunol) Vol. 132 Issue 1-2 Pg. 117-22 (Nov 2002) ISSN: 0165-5728 [Print] Netherlands
PMID12417441 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
Chemical References
  • Mog protein, mouse
  • Mog protein, rat
  • Myelin Proteins
  • Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein
  • Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein
  • Peptide Fragments
Topics
  • Adoptive Transfer
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental (etiology)
  • Immunization
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Myelin Proteins
  • Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein (immunology)
  • Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein
  • Peptide Fragments (immunology)
  • T-Lymphocytes (immunology)
  • Uveitis (etiology)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: