| Abstract | Two interventions designed to increase the likelihood of entry into long-term treatment upon discharge from hospital detoxification are compared in a randomized controlled trial. The 279 study participants were treated for heroin and/or cocaine dependence on detoxification wards in two hospitals in a poor, predominantly Hispanic, neighborhood in New York City. One-third of the participants entered and remained in long-term treatment for the first 30 days after discharge from detoxification, 23% were in treatment for 1-29 days, and 43% received no treatment in the 30 days. Neither of the interventions--one, a brief motivational psychotherapy, the other, a series of treatment-related videos--is found to be significantly superior to treatment as usual in increasing the likelihood of utilization of long-term treatment. While weaknesses in the interventions themselves need to be examined, it is also concluded that conditions on the detoxification wards may hamper effective intervention. |
| Authors | Mari Millery, Bhadra Paula Kleinman, Nayak L Polissar, Robert B Millman, Michael Scimeca
(Affiliation: Department of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health of Columbia University, 722 West 168 Street, Room 11-14, New York, NY 10032, USA. mm994 at columbia.edu)
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| Journal | Journal of substance abuse treatment
(J Subst Abuse Treat)
Vol. 23
Issue 3
Pg. 183-90
(Oct 2002)
ISSN: 0740-5472 [Print] United States |
| PMID | 12392804
(Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
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| Copyright | Copyright 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. |
| Topics |
- Adult
- Cocaine-Related Disorders
(drug therapy, rehabilitation)
- Emergency Services, Psychiatric
- Female
- Heroin Dependence
(drug therapy, rehabilitation)
- Humans
- Length of Stay
- Male
- Motivation
- New York City
- Patient Education as Topic
- Psychotherapy, Brief
- Regression Analysis
- Videotape Recording
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