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[Changes in adrenomedullin and receptor activity-modifying protein 2 mRNA in myocardium and vessels during L-NNA-induced hypertension in rats].

Abstract
To explore the changes in adrenomedullin (ADM) and receptor activity-modifying protein 2 (RAMP2) mRNA in myocardium and vessels in hypertension, a hypertensive rat model was prepared by administering L-NNA. Contents of ADM in plasma, myocardium and vessels were measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA). The levels of pro-ADM mRNA of myocardium and vessels were determined by competitive quantitative RT-PCR. The results showed that L-NNA induced hypertension and cardiomegaly. The ratio of heart to body weight increased by 35.5% (P<0.01). In hypertensive rats the ir-ADM in plasma, myocardium and vessels was increased by 80%, 72% and 57% (P<0.01), respectively compared with the control. The amounts of ADM mRNA in myocardium and vessels were increased by 50% and 109.2% (P<0.05), respectively, and the amounts of RAMP2 mRNA was increased by 132% and 87% (P<0.01), respectively, compared with control. The levels of ADM in myocardium and vessels were positively correlated with RAMP2 mRNA, the correlation coefficients were 0.741 and 0.885 (P<0.01), respectively. The results obtained indicate that in hypertensive rats, ADM is elevated in plasma, myocardium and ves-myocardium and vessel, and ADM and RAMP2 mRNA are up-regulated in myocardium and vessel. The ADM/RAMP2 system may play an important role in the pathogenesis of hypertension.
AuthorsYong-Fen Qi, Yan-Rong Shi, Ding-Fang Bu, Hong-Feng Jiang, Lin Gao, Yong-Zheng Pang, Chao-Shu Tang
JournalSheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica] (Sheng Li Xue Bao) Vol. 54 Issue 4 Pg. 337-41 (Aug 25 2002) ISSN: 0371-0874 [Print] China
PMID12195285 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Ramp2 protein, rat
  • Receptor Activity-Modifying Protein 2
  • Adrenomedullin
  • Nitroarginine
Topics
  • Adrenomedullin (metabolism)
  • Animals
  • Cardiomegaly (chemically induced, metabolism)
  • Hypertension (chemically induced, metabolism)
  • Myocardium (metabolism)
  • Nitroarginine (pharmacology)
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Rats
  • Receptor Activity-Modifying Protein 2 (metabolism)
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Up-Regulation

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