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Living related kidney transplantation in a 15-year-old patient with type I hyperoxaluria: a case report.

Abstract
The following is a case report of a patient with type I hyperoxaluria who received a living related renal transplant for end-stage renal disease. The deficiency or complete absence of the hepatic enzyme alanine glyoxalate aminotransferase characterizes type I hyperoxaluria. When deficient, an overproduction of oxalate occurs, which then can be deposited in multiple end-organ systems. When performing surgery on a patient with type I hyperoxaluria, the anesthetist needs to be aware that these patients can have a host of problems ranging from cardiovascular anomalies to end-stage renal disease. A careful assessment of each system needs to be performed, along with vigilant planning of the anesthetic regimen. Through proper planning and implementation, a safe and effective anesthetic usually can be performed.
AuthorsJeffrey W Weir, Jerry Ciancione, John O'Donnell
JournalAANA journal (AANA J) Vol. 70 Issue 2 Pg. 107-9 (Apr 2002) ISSN: 0094-6354 [Print] United States
PMID11969060 (Publication Type: Case Reports, Journal Article)
Topics
  • Adolescent
  • Humans
  • Hyperoxaluria, Primary (surgery)
  • Kidney Transplantation
  • Living Donors
  • Male
  • Nurse Anesthetists

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