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[Clinical observation of splenectomy on chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in 63 patients]

AbstractOBJECTIVES: To investigate the effectiveness of splenectomy in patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura who failed to respond to conservative management. METHOD: Sixty-three patients were treated with splenectomy and followed up for 2 months to 16 years (average 4.7 years). RESULT: The patients had symptoms of bleeding and their platelet count on average was 24 x 10(9)/L. The first, 3rd, 5th and 7th day after operation, the average platelet count was 110 x 10(9)/L, 202 x 10(9)/L, 251 x 10(9)/L and 246 x 10(9)/L. Their platelet recovered to normal during a week in 51 cases (80.9%). The total effective rate was 86.9% after follow-up for 2 months. The recurrence rate was 17.9% in 39 cases after follow-up for longtime. CONCLUSIONS: The curative effect of splenectomy is better in children than in adults. In patients with increased platelet have a favourable prognosis. Splenectomy is safe and effective in the treatment of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura.
AuthorsJ Zhu, X Leng, N Dong, F Wang, L Huang, X Zhu, R Du (Affiliation: Department of Surgery, People's Hospital, Beijing Medical University, Beijing 100044.)
JournalZhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery] (Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi) Vol. 36 Issue 5 Pg. 287-9 (May 1998) ISSN: 0529-5815 China
PMID11825389 (Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article)
Topics
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Chronic Disease
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic (surgery)
  • Splenectomy
  • Treatment Outcome