HOMEPRODUCTSCOMPANYCONTACTFAQResearchDictionaryPharmaSign Up FREE or Login

Ionization and fragmentation of neutral and acidic glycosphingolipids with a Q-TOF mass spectrometer fitted with a MALDI ion source.

Abstract
This paper reports the use of a quadrupole time-of-flight (Q-TOF) mass spectrometer fitted with a matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) ion source for the analysis of neutral and acidic glycosphingolipids. All compounds gave strong [M + Na]+ ions with 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid as the matrix, with no loss of sensitivity with increasing mass as was observed from the corresponding ions produced by electrospray. Neutral glycosphingolipids showed negligible in-source fragmentation but sialylated compounds fragmented by loss of sialic acid. However, these losses were not accompanied by unfocused post-source-decay ions as observed with MALDI-reflectron-TOF instruments. The MS/MS spectra were almost identical to those obtained by electrospray. Fragmentation of all compounds was mainly by glycosidic cleavage to give ions, both with and without the ceramide moiety, which defined the carbohydrate chain sequence. Weak ions which defined the sphingosine chain length and abundant ions, produced by loss of the acyl chain, were present when this chain contained a 2-hydroxy group. The technique was applied to the identification of ceramide-trihexosides present in tissues from mice genetically modified to model one of the glycolipid storage diseases (Fabry disease).
AuthorsV Hunnam, D J Harvey, D A Priestman, R H Bateman, R S Bordoli, R Tyldesley
JournalJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry (J Am Soc Mass Spectrom) Vol. 12 Issue 11 Pg. 1220-5 (Nov 2001) ISSN: 1044-0305 [Print] United States
PMID11720398 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Glycosphingolipids
Topics
  • Animals
  • Brain Chemistry
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Cattle
  • Gaucher Disease (metabolism)
  • Glycosphingolipids (chemistry)
  • Humans
  • Kidney (chemistry)
  • Liver (chemistry)
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
  • Spleen (chemistry)

Join CureHunter, for free Research Interface BASIC access!

Take advantage of free CureHunter research engine access to explore the best drug and treatment options for any disease. Find out why thousands of doctors, pharma researchers and patient activists around the world use CureHunter every day.
Realize the full power of the drug-disease research graph!


Choose Username:
Email:
Password:
Verify Password:
Enter Code Shown: