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[Assessment of the effectiveness of different methoods of immunization with live plague vaccine EB in aerosol infections]

AbstractThe work deals with the results of the comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of vaccines developed at the Sanitary Research Institute (Zagorsk) and the Mechnikov Research Institute for Vaccines and Sera (Moscow), as well as two methods of immunization against plague, by inhalation and subcutaneous injection, under the conditions of aerosol infection. The immunogenic effectiveness of both vaccines, when evaluated in terms of LD50, was shown to be approximately the same, but the animals immunized by the inhalation method with the vaccine developed at the Sanitary Research Institute proved to be less susceptible to infection than those immunized with the vaccine developed at the Mechnikov Research Institute for Vaccines and Sera in Moscow. After immunization by the inhalation method the vaccine developed at the Sanitary Research Institute rendered more effective protection (3- to 4-fold) against aerosol infection than after immunization by subcutaneous injection. The animals immunized by the inhalation method proved to be capable of surviving plague in the primary pneumonic form.
AuthorsV A Lebedinskiĭ, Iu V Chicherin, V I Evstigneev, V E Paramonov, V V Timofeev
JournalZhurnal mikrobiologii, epidemiologii, i immunobiologii (Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol) Issue 9 Pg. 11-4 (Sep 1979) ISSN: 0372-9311 USSR
Vernacular TitleOtsenka éffektivnosti razlichnykh metodov immunizatsii chumnoĭ zhivoĭ vaktsinoĭ EB pri aérozol'nom zarazhenii.
PMID115183 (Publication Type: Comparative Study, English Abstract, Journal Article)
Chemical References
  • Aerosols
  • Plague Vaccine
Topics
  • Aerosols
  • Animals
  • Haplorhini
  • Injections, Jet
  • Injections, Subcutaneous
  • Papio
  • Plague (prevention & control)
  • Plague Vaccine (administration & dosage)
  • Respiratory Therapy
  • Vaccination