[Study of vaccination for travel shows: serious gaps in polio, diphtheria and tetanus vaccination].

Abstract

In a retrospective study, we analyzed the immune status of 1134 travellers (621 males, 513 females), by comparing actual with recommended vaccinations, in particular with regard to malaria. 61.6% of travellers showed complete immunization against diphtheria, 73.3% against tetanus, and 66.3% against polio. Overall, women have better immunization rates than men. The best immunization rates were seen in young adults (< 20 years). The majority of travellers had destinations in Africa (35.2%), Asia (21.95) and South America (20.9%). Accordingly, vaccinations for yellow fever and hepatitis were the most commonly indicated and implemented vaccinations, and more than 50% received antimalarial chemoprophylaxis.

• Authors: B Ludwig, H W Doerr, R Allwinn
• Journal: MMW Fortschritte der Medizin (MMW Fortschr Med) Vol. 143 Issue 28-29 Pg. 29-31 (Jul 19 2001) ISSN: 1438-3276 [Print] Germany
• Vernacular Title: Studie zu Reiseimpfungen zeigt: Gravierende Lücken bei Polio, Diphtherie und Tetanus.
• PMID: 11499143 (Publication Type: English Abstract, Journal Article)

Chemical References

• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine

Topics

• Adult
• Diphtheria (prevention & control)
• Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine (administration & dosage)
• Female
• Germany
• Humans
• Immunization Programs
• Male
• Poliomyelitis (prevention & control)
• Risk Factors
• Tetanus (prevention & control)
• Travel