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New sesquiterpene hydroquinones from a Taiwanese marine sponge, Hippospongia metachromia.

Abstract
In addition to metachromins A (1), B (2), and E (9), two new sesquiterpene hydroquinones, hippochromins A and B (3, 4), were isolated from the Taiwanese marine sponge Hippospongia metachromia. The structures of 4--6 were established by extensive 2D NMR analysis. Metachromins A (1) and B (2), hippochromin A diacetate (5), and metachromin B monoacetate (8) exhibited potent cytotoxicities against human colon (COLO-205) and nasopharyngeal (KB) tumor cells, while compounds 6, 7, and 9 were inactive.
AuthorsY C Shen, C Y Chen, Y H Kuo
JournalJournal of natural products (J Nat Prod) Vol. 64 Issue 6 Pg. 801-3 (Jun 2001) ISSN: 0163-3864 [Print] United States
PMID11421749 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Quinones
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • metachromin A
  • metachromin B
  • metachromin E
Topics
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents (chemistry, isolation & purification, pharmacology)
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Porifera (chemistry)
  • Quinones (chemistry, pharmacology)
  • Sesquiterpenes (chemistry, pharmacology)
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Taiwan
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

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