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Evaluation of the clinical efficacy of marbofloxacin (Zeniquin) tablets for the treatment of canine pyoderma: an open clinical trial.

AbstractThe efficacy and field safety of marbofloxacin (Zeniquin) for the treatment of superficial and deep bacterial pyoderma were evaluated. Seventy-two dogs were treated with 2.75 mg kg-1 of marbofloxacin orally once daily for 21 or 28 days. Sixty-two dogs (86%) had superficial pyoderma and 10 (14%) had deep pyoderma. A history of prior pyoderma was reported in 39/72 dogs. Pretreatment aerobic bacteriologic cultures of skin lesions were performed in 47 cases and the predominant pathogen isolated was Staphylococcus intermedius. Treatment was successful in 62/72 (86.1%) dogs, improvement was noted in 6/72 (8.3%) dogs and treatment failed in 4/72 (5.6%) dogs. Adverse effects associated with treatment included listlessness, anorexia, vomiting, soft stool, flatulence and polydipsia; these adverse effects were seen in only 6/81 dogs. Marbofloxacin was safe and effective for the treatment of superficial and deep pyoderma in dogs at the dosage used in this study.
AuthorsM Paradis, L Abbey, B Baker, M Coyne, M Hannigan, D Joffe, B Pukay, A Trettien, S Waisglass, J Wellington (Affiliation: Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculté de médecine vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, CP 5000, St-Hyacinthe, Québec, Canada, J2S 7C6. paradima at medvet.umontreal.ca)
JournalVeterinary dermatology (Vet Dermatol) Vol. 12 Issue 3 Pg. 163-9 (Jun 2001) ISSN: 0959-4493 England
PMID11420932 (Publication Type: Evaluation Studies, Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
Chemical References
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Quinolones
  • marbofloxacin
Topics
  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Anti-Infective Agents (administration & dosage, therapeutic use)
  • Breeding
  • Canada
  • Dog Diseases (drug therapy)
  • Dogs
  • Female
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Male
  • Pyoderma (drug therapy, veterinary)
  • Quinolones (administration & dosage, therapeutic use)
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Staphylococcal Infections (drug therapy, veterinary)
  • Treatment Outcome