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Reduction mammoplasty improves breast conservation therapy in patients with macromastia.

AbstractBACKGROUND: Macromastia has been considered a contraindication to breast conservation therapy because of difficulties with radiation therapy. This study evaluates the feasibility of bilateral reduction mammoplasty as a component of breast conservation therapy for breast cancer patients with pendulous breasts. METHODS: Of 153 patients undergoing reduction mammoplasty at the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, 28 were identified as breast cancer patients with macromastia receiving breast conservation therapy. Median follow-up was 23.8 months. RESULTS: Median patient age was 55 years. Nearly all patients were described as obese. Median weight of the reduction mammoplasty specimen on the cancerous side was 766 g. One patient (4%) required completion mastectomy for inadequate margin control. Major postoperative complications occurred in 2 patients (7%). There were no major postradiation complications. Patient survey revealed a satisfaction rate of 86%. CONCLUSION: Bilateral reduction mammoplasty is a reasonable and safe option for breast cancer patients with macromastia who desire breast conservation therapy.
AuthorsL A Newman, H M Kuerer, M D McNeese, K K Hunt, G C Gurtner, G S Vlastos, G Robb, S E Singletary (Affiliation: Department of Surgical Oncology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.)
JournalAmerican journal of surgery (Am J Surg) Vol. 181 Issue 3 Pg. 215-20 (Mar 2001) ISSN: 0002-9610 United States
PMID11376574 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
Topics
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Breast Neoplasms (complications, radiotherapy, surgery)
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mammaplasty
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity (complications)
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Risk Factors